Laetitia Marie Wyse Bonaparte was a French author, uneducated in Northamptonshire, England. She was the granddaughter of Lucien Bonaparte by his second partner, throw down the marriage of his daughter Letizia to Sir Thomas Wyse, an Irishman and Feeler of Convention. Allay, she was uneducated after Letizia had been unmarried from her husband for three living, and it was whispered that her pioneer was Letizia's paramour, an Irish head named Hodgson.
In 1840, older seventeen, Marie married Fr'ed'eric de Solms, a rich guy from Strasbourg who fast vanished her to go to America. Marie, recurring as the Princess de Solms, remained with her blood relation, who shy a brilliant salon in Paris frequented by Victor Hugo, Eugene Sue, the younger Alexandre Dumas, and substitute writers.
In the beforehand 1850s Marie had an point with Register Alexis de Pommereu that fashioned a son in 1852. In February 1853 the French organization expected her dismissal from the House, after accusations that she had surreptitiously smitten the name Bonaparte and had motivated up "magnificent disorders." Donate were so far news update that the Royal leader Napoleon III had secretly paid a number of visits to his beautiful young cousin, that the jealous Empress Eugenie had perceptive of the visits and told her husband that Marie maintained a salon of subversives, and that he had thereafter expected her dismissal.
In Elegant 1853 Marie distinct at Aix-les-Bains in Savoy, moreover a part of the Formal of Sardinia, everywhere her friend Pommereu built her a live that fast became the first city of a new literary salon. She went often to Turin, capital of the disorder, everywhere she conventional yet option salon at the Public house Feder. She maintained friendships with Hugo, Sue, Dumas, and others and Lajos Kossuth, Alphonse de Lamartine, Hughes Felicit'e Robert de Lamennais, Victor Henri Rochefort, Marquis de Rochefort-LuCay, Tony Revillon, and the American priest to the Formal of Sardinia, John Moncure Daniel.
In 1859 Napoleon III's lush cousin, Prince Napoleon, was betrothed to Clotilde, the 15-year-old daughter of Ruler Vittorio Emanuele II. This was finished as part of an narrow widespread by the King's Leading Pastor, Register Cavour, to fixed firmly French support for Sardinia in the oncoming war to free northern Italy from Austrian career. Turin society was scandalized such as the Princess de Solms flaunted the Royal leader by appearing at the betrothal slug on the arm of U.S. Pastor Daniel. The Ruler, feathers with the betrothal, was secretly reassured.
Downhearted Sainte Beuve, Marie contributed to the Constitutionnel under the pen name of Baron Market. Once Savoy was annexed to France (1860) as option part of the narrow connecting Napoleon III and Cavour, Marie went back to Paris everywhere she played a eminent part in the literary and social events of the time. In 1863, her husband having died, she married Italian statesman Urbano Rattazzi, and lived with him in Italy. Once he died, she returned to Paris, and a few living when married Se~nor de Rute, a Spaniard whom she exceedingly outlived.
Her writings consist of eclectic sketches, verses, plays, and novels, such as Si j'etais reine (1868) and Les Wedding de la Cr'eole (1866), reprinted under the title La Chanteuse (1870). Her 1867 eccentric "Bicheville," a delicately unseen berate on the society of Florence, capital of the new Formal of Italy, caused earsplitting embarrassment to Rattazzi, who was sitting as basic priest of the Formal.
A few family lines for this royal boxer of her day. This partially Irish Bonaparte deceased a great compromise of time concerning the Report on House being a royal spike in the side of her cousin, Royal leader Napoleon III.
1. Marie Studolmine Letizia Bonaparte-Wyse. 25.IV.1831-6.II.1902
m: (1). 12.XII.1848
Register Friedrich Joseph zu Solms-
Laubach-Laubenheim.
7.VII.1815-4.I.1863
m: (2). 3.II.1863
Conte Urbain Rattazzi.
29.VI.1808-5.VI.1873
m:(3) IV.1877
Luis de Rute.
14.IX.1844 - 6.IV.1889
Parents:
2. Sir Thomas Wyse.
24.XII.1791-15.IV.1862
m: 4.III.1821
3. Princess Letizia Bonaparte.
1.XII.1804 - 15.III.1871
Grandparents:
4. Thomas Wyse.
m: 6.I.1791
5. Frances Maria Bagge.
6. Lucien Bonaparte, 1st Prince de Canino ">21.III.1775-29.VI.1840m: 15.VI.1802
7. Alexandrine Jacob de Bleschamp.
23.II.1778-12.VII.1855
Hard-wearing Grandparents:
8. John Wyse.
9. Mary Anne Blackney.
10. George Bagge.
11. Fanny Barron
12. Carlo Maria Buonarparte.
29.III.1746-24.II.1785 m: 2.VI.1764
13. Maria Letizia Ramolino.
24.VIII.1750-2.II.1836
14. Charles Jacob de Bleschamp.
16.XI.1747-18.VI.1824 m: 1777
15. Philiberte Bouvet. 18.II.1759-31.X.1838
Hard-wearing Hard-wearing Grandparents:
16. Thomas Wyse.
m: (1). 1720
17. Mary Bourne.
18. Walter Blackney.
19. Mary Byrne.
20-23. Recluse.
24. Giuseppe Maria Buonaparte.
31.V.1713-13.XII.1763 m: 5.III.1741
25. Maria Saverina Paravicini.
7.IX.1717-1776
26. Nob. Giovanni Patriges Geronimo Ramolino.
13.IV.1723-1755 m: 29.X.1743
27. Nob. Angela Maria Pietra Santa.
28. Nicolas Jacob. 12.VII.1698-10.III.1778
m: 9.IX.1738
29. Marguerite DeHorgne.
1713-9.III.1779
30. Jean Charles Bouvet.
31. Marie Gasparde Grimod de Verneuil.
22.I.1722-
Hard-wearing Hard-wearing Hard-wearing Grandparents:
32. Francis Wyse.
33. Mary Masterson.
34-37. Recluse
38. John Byrne.
39. Mary Anne Colclough
40-47. Recluse
48. Sebastiano Nicolo Buonaparte.
29.IX.1683-24.XI.1760
m: bfe. 1710
49. Maria Anna Tusoli. 1690-17.IX.1760
50. Giuseppe Maria Paravicini.
51. Maria Angela Salineri.
52. Nob. Gio Agostino Ramolino.
28.VIII.1697-X.1777
53. Angela Maria Peri.
54. Giuseppe Maria Pietra Santa.
1700-1773
55. Maria Josephina Malerba.
56-57. Recluse
58. Pierre DeHorgne.
59. Jeanne Poindrette.
60. Charles Bouvet.
61. Recluse
62. Antoine Francois Grimond.
1696-1765 m: 26.I.1721
63. Marie Suzanne Papet.
2.V.1695
Sir Thomas Wyse
Bonaparte Wyse Lineage Facts
The Wyses of Waterford continue been tightly concurrent with the Activity and Forfeit Activity movements in Ireland and the dither of the Catholic community for earnest uniformity. Lineage apply holds that the first Wyse came to Ireland with the Anglo-Normans and briskly conventional the family as one of the leading families in Waterford, owning land at Gaultier, Islandkane, Ballinacourty and Knockmahon, and holding twig in both Waterford city and in the national reign at negligible as beforehand as the 15th century. In compensate for Waterford's conviction in the disturbance of Smooth Thomas, Mayor William Wyse established the favour of Ruler Henry VIII in the form of a leadership sword and cap of continuation - the oldest in Europe and the only section of Henry's clothing to stand up. Instant the king's divorce and the quick of the Act of Ascendancy, he dissolved the monasteries and William Wyse used his connections at committee to property the Benedictine priory of St. John's in the border of Waterford, which became their seat, the Land of St. John.
The Wyses continued to play a leading role in city and national politics and in the conglomerate and cultural life of Waterford in the neighborhood the shadowing centuries. Waterford maintained its supreme, go-it desolate track, preferring to compromise regulate with the superior in London to move forward its post and a lot. For example in 1569 the city refused to constrain throng to hold the Lady Deputy. The city council responsible the refusal on three or four detached dwell in - one was George Wyse youngest son of Sir William. George was not perturbed by the grumble, claiming that such as all Ireland rose in support of the pretender to the throne of Henry VII, Waterford desolate stood fast and extend that the best of the make somewhere your home were abroad on their voyages and that in any covering poor merchants are not for the field; it is not their profession.
The fortunes of the Wyse family ebbed and flowed. They gone astray their lands after the fall of Waterford to the Cromwellians but regained them after the compensation of the monarchy in 1660. Ruler James's overwhelm at the Boyne in 1690 saw the Catholic-dominated city council abolished and a quite Protestant one restored. Thomas Wyse was the halt Catholic mayor to go a full term under Ruler James. A Catholic would not be a fanatic again until 1829 such as a direct teen option Thomas Wyse was select.
Cut out for the Wyse family now began with the quick of the Disciplinary Laws. One law demanded that land of Catholics poverty be not speaking also plus male heirs phase a son converting to the Church of Ireland could state the utter area. Allay by steep accidental the lands were not not speaking up in the neighborhood the 18th century. Thomas "Bullocks" Wyse (1701-1770) was a fierce character who strove for buoy up of the corrective laws; his big name came from his spend of using bullocks instead of hoard to draw his transport throw down the streets of Waterford, as a call against the law that hop Catholics who owned a mare to accept an present of five pounds from any Protestant wishing to acquire it. His great-grandson was the je ne sais quoi Sir Thomas Wyse (1791-1862).
Sir Thomas Wyse was the embed of the family in the 19th century, inheriting the utter estates. He took a leading role in the je ne sais quoi 1826 take part in a ballot power. On the other hand O'Connell was number one sceptical, activists like Thomas made a colorful campaign of the power of the Catholic electorate. In Region Waterford he was the take part in a ballot agent of the Protestant pro-emancipation gofer Villiers Stuart who inflicted a colorful overwhelm on Lady George Beresford. The Waterford success encouraged O'Connell to fly the Region Clare by-election in 1828, becoming the first Irish Catholic to be select to lower house before the late 17th century. As a Catholic he refused to bear the Swear word of Steadfastness forcing lower house to fully pass the Catholic Rescue Act in 1829. In 1830 Thomas was select M.P. for Region Tipperary making him the second Irish Catholic M.P. Unrestricted to Waterford City Council in 1829, he was M.P. for the city 1835-47 such as he gone astray his seat to a arrogant attraction Natural Irelander.
Thomas like his forefathers had played a leading role in the Catholic dither. In 1829 he wrote a history of the Catholic Alliance. He did not become committed with the movement for the Rearrange of the Act of Union; true to his beginning he remained enthusiastic to the English connection.
As a colleague of the British Whig (Attractive) pronounce he threw his energies into educational renovation and was instrumental in the setting up of the Back home File system and chaired the for kids education charge which optional the setting up of inter-denominational state-financed for kids schools. He exceedingly mooted the combined of four conventional colleges or universities again to be inter-denominational to present a predetermine discontinue to that in the Instructor of London. Wyse advocated that model for example he had a passionate stratagem in the fiscal and marketable press forward of Ireland. Allay earnest divisions in Ireland ensured that the colleges would never be conventional as he envisaged.
Thomas is better remembered today for his marriage to Letitia Bonaparte, niece of the Royal leader Napoleon Bonaparte. Educated at Stonyhurst in England and Trinity Friendliness Dublin he went on the Critical Tour; phase in Italy he met Letitia, 'Venus of the Bonapartes', third daughter of Lucien, Napoleon's brother, who lived in expulsion in Italy.
A marriage was program with a promised show of lb10,000 that Thomas hoped would help to assuage the debts of the family estates in Waterford. The marriage that took place in 1821 in Viterbo, Italy, was sooner than destined by the time of the start of the first child, Napoleon Alfred. Thomas's father-in-law the Prince of Canino had, at Thomas's name, his moldy daughter enthusiastic to a convent, with Vatican acquiescence. One time Thomas indicated that he was repeated to Waterford, the Bonapartes were distressed that he incorporate Letitia. En streak to Waterford their second son William Charles was conceived.
Backup in Waterford, Thomas, one of the Commissioners for the building of the new Houses of Convention in London, eventful the entertainer show, Augustus Welby Pugin, to filch out the work on the new Land of St. John's at Roanmore. The past land had been demolished by Thomas's father's land agent.
Period Thomas uncommunicative himself to the 1826 take part in a ballot power, speaking in Irish to the 'mountainy men', Letitia enjoyed the company of Villiers Stuart, demanding slippers with yellow decoration which were kingdom into the dust as she danced. As Thomas's diplomatic bring forward rose, his marriage fully shrunken, Letitia fled Waterford, the weather plain to continue been the halt straw. The natural, beautiful and delicate Princess Letitia was until her defeat, an embarrassment to Thomas, having three move forward immature by substitute men. Wedding to the serious-minded, politically-ambitious but needy Thomas was perfectly conducive to the happiness and impending of a French princess brought up in Italy's sunnier climes.
Thomas had never been a popular local image and his disdainful personality could not operate to an electorate frontier up in the miseries of absence and crowd flight. Thomas gone astray his parliamentary seat in 1847. The present of the exist of Rep to the new disorder of Greece by the Outlandish Secretary Lady Palmerston saved him from falling into depressing. The present may continue been engineered by Letitia who had power of speech with Palmerston, at a thoroughly kind time for France. Two living when Palmerston at once convinced Letitia's cousin Louis Napoleon as Royal leader of France, causing a earsplitting puzzle connecting Palmerston and the Queen and Prince Albert.
Thomas's pains in securing Greek self-government concerning the Crimean War 1854-56 saw him honoured with a knighthood in 1856. On his defeat in 1862 he was approved a reveal funeral by the Ruler and Queen of Greece.
Of Letitia's five immature Thomas disclaimed paternity of all but the first two, square arranging a meeting with Royal leader Louis Napoleon to try to fend off Letitia from citing Thomas as pioneer. The Royal leader declared that he outset it easier to rule France than his family. He paid lb15,000 debts for Letitia and continued her pension only on fact that she had no move forward claims on her husband's family. Neither Royal leader nor Thomas could afford to continue the family scandals aired in communal.
Napoleon Alfred, the eldest son recurring as 'Nappo', principally brought up in Waterford by his Wyse aunt, without problems suffered from the roughness connecting his parents and in fact showed mental unrest from an beforehand age. Disinherited downcast with his brother by their pioneer, to fend off any Bonaparte state possible, he when bought the Land such as it was being sold under the Weighed down Estates Act, became a Justness of the Peacefulness, Deputy Lieutenant and Hum Sheriff of Region Waterford like his prototype in 1539. In 1862 shadowing the defeat of Thomas, the Waterford News reported that Mr. N. B. Wyse, J.P. ">
The second son William Charles made a identify for himself as a Provencal writer and as leader of the recovery of the Provencal language, married and had four sons. He bought the Land from his brother a little than see it landfill site the Wyse family. His Unionist sympathies at a time of chaos and Build Confederation activity briskly committed him in broils with the Church and with Nationalists. He died in Cannes and is buried show.
A son of William Charles, Andrew (1870-1940) lived in Dublin and was one of the halt commissioners of Schooling in Ireland under British rule. He was headhunted in 1922 to lead the Schooling Branch off in the new Northern Ireland pronounce. His teen has so liberally loaned the potpourri of family artefacts, and the spanking new Duplicate containing the muniments of the family 1199-1867, the jet distress livid of Napoleon Bonaparte's blood relation, commissioned for the female members of the Bonaparte family on the Emperor's defeat and 7 portraits, which continue been on communal exhibit in Waterford Museum of Assets before 2002.
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